A dental bridge is a form of restorative dental treatment that can help to replace missing teeth. Consider the case of a patient who had a severe accident leading to the loss of several teeth. A dental bridge may be the best option to restore the patient’s smile and give them back the ability to eat and speak properly.
It is important to understand the basics of dental bridges, including types, advantages, and disadvantages. This article will provide an overview of the basics of dental bridges to help equip healthcare professionals with the knowledge needed to serve their patients.
What is a Dental Bridge?
A dental bridge is a type of restoration used to replace missing teeth. It is an artificial tooth, also known as a false tooth, held in place by the natural teeth adjacent to the empty space, also known as abutment teeth. Traditional bridges involve placing a dental crown on the abutment teeth and attaching a false tooth in the middle. Cantilever bridges are similar but only involve one abutment tooth. Dental implants are another option but are more expensive and require more invasive procedures.
A temporary bridge is sometimes used while awaiting a permanent bridge or implant to be fitted. It is made of acrylic and is used to keep the gap between the teeth closed and to enable the patient to chew properly. It is not as strong as a permanent bridge and must be replaced several times before a permanent bridge or implant is fitted.
Types of Dental Bridges
Various types of bridges exist for replacing missing teeth. Oral health is essential, and bridges can be used to fill the space created by a missing tooth or teeth and restore the function and aesthetics of the mouth.
The two most common types of bridges are resin-bonded bridges and permanent bridges. Resin-bonded bridges are made from porcelain and metal and are used to replace a single tooth. The metal wings are bonded to the healthy teeth on either side of the missing tooth, with an artificial tooth in the middle.
On the other hand, permanent bridges replace two or more missing teeth and are made of porcelain fused with metal. They are held in place by crowns on the healthy teeth on either side of the gap.
Proper care and maintenance of a bridge is essential for maintaining oral health. This includes brushing at least twice a day and flossing regularly. In addition, regular visits to the dentist are important to check for signs of tooth decay, gum disease, and other oral health problems.
Partial dentures may also replace missing teeth, depending on the individual’s needs and preferences. With proper care, a dental bridge can restore the function and aesthetics of the mouth and help maintain oral health.
Advantages of a Dental Bridge
Replacing missing teeth with a dental bridge can provide several advantages. Generally, a dental bridge procedure involves placing an artificial tooth in the correct position using either metal frameworks, porcelain frameworks, or adhesive bridges.
The most common type of dental bridge is an implant-supported bridge, which involves using metal implants placed into the jawbone to support the bridge. This type of bridge is more secure and stable than other treatment options as it requires less maintenance.
Advantages of an implant-supported dental bridge include:
- Improved Oral Health: It helps to keep the surrounding teeth in the correct position and prevent other teeth from shifting.
- Durability: The bridge is secured with metal implants that are strong and long-lasting.
- Natural Look and Feel: The porcelain framework of the bridge looks and feels like natural teeth.
All in all, the advantages of a dental bridge make it an effective and reliable dental procedure for replacing missing teeth.
Disadvantages of a Dental Bridge
Despite the many advantages of a dental bridge, some drawbacks should be considered.
The most obvious disadvantage of a dental bridge is the cost. The cost can be substantial depending on the type of bridge chosen, the location, and the materials used. Additionally, depending on the bridge option, a tooth extraction may be needed, which can add to the overall cost of the procedure.
The neighbouring teeth must also be prepared to support the bridge, which may involve porcelain crowns or metal bridges. When a bridge is supported by only one neighbouring tooth, Cantilever dental bridges may also require temporary crowns. This increases the complexity of the bridge procedure and may lead to a longer recovery period.
Lastly, although a dental bridge can provide a good replacement for a missing tooth, it cannot prevent the natural shifting of teeth that often occurs when a tooth is lost. Therefore, it is important to weigh the pros and cons of a dental bridge before opting for this bridge option.
Preparing for a Dental Bridge Procedure
Before a dental bridge procedure, it is important to prepare both the patient and the bridge site. This includes a full assessment of the patient’s medical history and oral health to ensure no medical issues could impact the bridge treatment. The bridge abutments must be identified, and the bridge costs must be discussed. The dentist must also evaluate the bridge margin and style to ensure it best fits the patient’s oral health and aesthetic goals.
The patient must also be ready to commit to the permanent solution of the dental bridge, including the need for a strong anchor tooth and permanent teeth replacement. The patient should be aware that multiple dental visits may be necessary for the bridge procedure, as the dentist must ensure the bridge is properly fitted. Additionally, the patient should be aware of the aftercare instructions provided by the dentist to ensure the success of the dental bridge.
The Procedure for Getting a Dental Bridge
Installing a dental bridge involves several steps to ensure a successful outcome.
In the dental bridge installation process, the dentist will first assess the patient for the type of bridge that best suits their situation, such as a traditional bridge, cantilever bridge, or dental implant-supported bridge.
Next, the dental bridge materials, such as metal alloys, plastic teeth, and porcelain wings, are selected, and the teeth and gums are prepared for the bridge placement. This includes reshaping of existing teeth to support the dental bridge structure and the attachment of metal wings to hold the bridge in place.
Lastly, the bridge is positioned over the prepared area and secured with an adhesive. After the bridge is placed, the dentist will make any necessary adjustments to the fit and perform a final treatment to ensure the bridge is comfortable.
Caring for a Dental Bridge
Patients with dental bridges must maintain their dental care to keep them in place. Experienced dentists will know to explain what is needed for proper bridge maintenance. Generally, this includes soft foods and regular visits to the dentist.
This will help to ensure that the bridge is in position and the patient’s tooth structure is in good health. Sometimes, the dentist may apply temporary cement to the bridge to keep it secure and in place. However, it is important to note that patient-to-patient results may vary, so speaking to a dentist about the best care for the particular bridge is important.
Key Takeaways
A dental bridge is a great option for replacing missing teeth. It is a permanent dental restoration that can provide a strong, aesthetically pleasing result. It is important to consider the advantages and disadvantages of a dental bridge before making your decision.
Preparing for the procedure and understanding the types of bridges available will help ensure a successful outcome. With proper care, a dental bridge can last for many years.
How will you restore your smile?
If you’re looking for a solution to restore your smile, why not consider a dental bridge? At Majestic Smiles in Lower Plenty, VIC, we offer various dental bridge options to suit your needs. Our experienced dentists Lower Plenty will work with you to find the best solution for your individual situation. Contact us today, and let us help you on your journey to a beautiful, restored smile.